Answer for HECP Answer frist

I have posted 26 important questions for D pharmacy frist year students



Question number   1
Define the tearm community pharmacy. 


Answer = The following are a few important tearms and their definition. 

(1)  Infectious agents = It is a micro organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungous or protozoa which is capable of producing an infection. 

(2) Infection = It is the entry and development of an infectus agent in the body
 
(3) Infectious disease = It is a disease resulting from infection. 

(4) Infestation = it is the presence of a parasites, either one on the surface on in the tissue of the body.
(5) Contagious disease: = It is disease which is transmited from one individual to the other by direct contact 

(6) Communicable disease  = It is a common term which includes both infectious  and contagious disease. 

(7) Sporadic = It is occasional occurrence of a disease in a few individuals in scattered or isolated areas. 

(8) Endemic= It is a disease restricted to a particular area in a relatively low level throughout the year.
 
(9) Epidemic = It is the quick  and rapid spreading of a disease on a mass scale.
Like (covid 19) 

(10) Pandemic = It is a disease which spread from one country to other countries in a short time 
Like (Covid 19 which spread all over the in a short time ) 
(11) Exotic =It is a disease which is introduced from a foreign land. 
Very simple example is Covid 19 which introduced in our country from China.
 
(12) Carrier  They are individuals who transmitting the disease to other without suffering from  from the disease. 
Like Malariya  which spread due to Mosque bt mosque dose not suffer from Malariya.

(13) Quarantine = It is the isolation of an infected individual such that he does not mingle with others till the incubation period of the infecting organism is over. 

(14) Incubation period  = It os the latent period between the entry of an infectious agent into the body and the onset of symptoms of a disease. 



This is all for the frist question. 
If they ask in long answer then you will have to write other wise you can write only heading. 
Best of luck my friend. Best 👍

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